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THE NERVOUS SET
“Many times, I've traveled thousands of miles and spent hundreds of dollars to see obscure musicals, but catching The Nervous Set at New Line turned out to be the most valuable theatrical pilgrimage I've ever made.” – Peter Filichia, TheaterMania.com
THE
NERVOUS SET, the
intensely cool, hopelessly hip jazz musical about the Beat Generation, opened exactly 45 years after the original. It's a
show that is a part of St. Louis
history, originally
written by St. Louisans Jay and Fran Landesman, jazz composer Tommy Wolf, and
director Theodore Flicker. It was
first produced at the Crystal Palace in the legendary Gaslight Square
entertainment district in 1959, before moving to Broadway. With
a story based on actual events, and characters based on the Landesmans, Jack
Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and other Beat writers, The Nervous Set takes
place in New York City in 1950 and focuses on the personal life of the editor of
an off-beat literary magazine and his wife. The show follows their attempts to
find meaning and love in a society they find discontented -- or overly contented
to the point of dullness -- as the action moves from Greenwich Village to
Connecticut to New York's swanky Upper West Side. The
Nervous Set took a sharp left turn from the 1950s musical comedy norm,
discarding dance and big, expensive sets, replacing the usual Broadway orchestra
with an onstage jazz quartet, pushing cute sentimentality aside for the brittle
wit and weary sophistication of the Beat Generation. The New York Daily News
called the show "the most brilliant, sophisticated, witty and completely
novel production of the past decade." Several of the show's songs have
gone to become international jazz standards, including the haunting "Spring
Can Really Hang You Up the Most" and "The Ballad of the Sad Young Men."
The Nervous Set explores the origins of the Beats, a generation of young people in post-World War II, pre-Vietnam America, swimming in disillusioned angst and apathy. The show is funny, biting, outrageous, despairing, and brilliantly witty. But more than that, it's truthful -- a clear-eyed social document, a record of a time and place that should never be forgotten, when America had lost its way and lost track of what's important. It's a loving evocation of the Beat Generation, with all its warts and contradictions, all its nihilism and its earth-shattering realignment of modern literature and poetry. People know about the hippies, but how many know where the hippies came from? The Nervous Set shines the light once again on some of America's true cultural giants.
Kerouac
said of the Beats in New York, “We are living at just the right time –
Johnson and his London, Balzac and his Paris, Socrates and his Athens – the
same thing again.” The show is set at a thrilling moment in American culture
-- at the same time that Kerouac was changging the course of the American novel
and Ginsberg was doing the same with poetry, other revolutions were also taking
place. Jackson Pollock was changing American painting with his wild visceral new
abstract style. Charlie Parker was changing jazz, with the invention of
“Bop,” a fierce, aggressive, manic new kind of jazz improvisation. Lenny
Bruce was changing comedy, turning it not only political but arguably dangerous.
Marlon Brando was changing the American theatre, with an entirely new style of
aggressive, emotionally raw acting. Sid Caesar was changing the face of the
newborn television, inventing live sketch comedy with Your Show of Shows.
Charles Schulz was changing the nature of comic strips, bringing the
disillusionment and disenfranchisement of the Beats to the funny papers with Peanuts,
his now world famous comic strip that debuted in October 1950. Schulz’ strip
featured a collection of contemplative children who commented on literature,
art, classical music, theology, medicine, psychiatry, sports, law, and the taboo
themes of faith, intolerance, depression, loneliness, cruelty, and despair. Also
in 1950, Aldous Huxley, who had written the revolutionary novel Brave
New World years earlier, was taking mescaline for the first time, and he
wrote The Doors of Perception, starting (or re-starting) America's drug
culture. America, the bland land of conformity was being turned upside-down --
and now we can revisit that amazing time with The Nervous Set.
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Want to explore more? We recommend: Jay Landesman's entertaining autobiography Rebel Without Applause, which contains many of the actual people and events that are fictionalized in The Nervous Set Director Scott Miller's background notes on The Nervous Set New Line's cast on the radio -- on KDHX's "Break a Leg" and on KWMU's "CityScape" Author Fran Landesman's official website, with biographies of Fran Landesman and composer Tommy Wolf. And a bio of Jay Landesman. A bio and links for Jack Kerouac (the real life model for the character of Bummy in The Nervous Set); a bio and links for Allen Ginsberg (the model for the character Danny); and the article "The Sovereign of Smut" about Gershon Legman (the model for the character Yogi) "Behind the Beat," an article about Neurotica, the real magazine that became the fictional Nerves in The Nervous Set The 1952 New York Times Magazine article, "This is the Beat Generation" by Beat writer John Clellon Holmes The Beatland website, and some interesting "Beat" links, including The Beat Page, Beat Generation News, The Beat Generation Archives, David Halberstam's excellent book The Fifties, chronicling the decade that gave birth to The Nervous Set A great background article on Gaslight Square, where The Nervous Set premiered, and the official Gaslight Square website. Also, The Legend of Gaslight Square |
The cast of New Line's The Nervous Set included Jeffrey Pruett (Brad), Kirstin Kennedy (Jan), Thom Crain (Yogi), Michael Deak (Bummy), Nicholas Kelly (Danny), Danna Dockery (Sari), Mark Moloney (Max), Isaac Bondurant, Josh Goldwasser, Sarah Lynn Griffin, Rich Ives, Susan Arnold Marks, and Leah Schumacher |
Poster designed by New Line resident designer, Kris Wright.
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The Crystal Palace, where The Nervous Set first debuted. |
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The Crystal Palace (inside) |
The Crystal Palace (outside) |
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